[Resource Topic] 2025/2072: Multi-server Fuzzy Message Detection

Welcome to the resource topic for 2025/2072

Title:
Multi-server Fuzzy Message Detection

Authors: Christopher Goes, Yulia Khalniyazova, Enrique Larraia, Xuyang Song

Abstract:

Fuzzy Message Detection, or FMD, outsources detection of
messages to an untrusted server, Beck et. al. CCS 2021. In this paper, we extend FMD to the multi-key setting: several servers are given different detection keys, all extracted from a single secret key. Multi-key FMD allows to combine tests from multiple servers locally by each receiver. This allows to set high false-positive rates on the servers, while attaining low rates on the receiver side. Striking this way a better balance between privacy and efficiency. We further formalize the notion of stealth public keys in the FMD setting. Last, we provide two constructions, one with short public keys.

ePrint: https://eprint.iacr.org/2025/2072

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