[Resource Topic] 2023/1114: On iterated punctured Grover

Welcome to the resource topic for 2023/1114

Title:
On iterated punctured Grover

Authors: Cezary Pilaszewicz, Marian Margraf

Abstract:

Grover’s algorithm is a very versatile cryptanalytical tool. Even though it doesn’t provide an exponential speed-up, it still changed the cryptographic requirements all over the world. Usually, Grover’s algorithm is executed with a fixed well-defined function indicating good states. In this paper, we want to investigate what happens if the function is changed over time to mark less and less good states. We compute the amplitudes after 2^{s/2} steps of an adjusted Grover’s algorithm proposed by Zheng et al. in Nested Quantum Search Model on Symmetric Ciphers and Its Applications (2023). We use the amplitudes to reason that such an approach always leads to a worse run-time when compared to the naïve version. We also indicate at which point in Zheng et al. the counterintuitive nature of quantum computation leads to false assumptions.

ePrint: https://eprint.iacr.org/2023/1114

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