[Resource Topic] 2022/975: An efficient key recovery attack on SIDH (preliminary version)

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Title:
An efficient key recovery attack on SIDH (preliminary version)

Authors: Wouter Castryck, Thomas Decru

Abstract:

We present an efficient key recovery attack on the Supersingular Isogeny Diffie-Hellman protocol (SIDH), based on a “glue-and-split” theorem due to Kani. Our attack exploits the existence of a small non-scalar endomorphism on the starting curve, and it also relies on the auxiliary torsion point information that Alice and Bob share during the protocol. Our Magma implementation breaks the instantiation SIKEp434, which aims at security level 1 of the Post-Quantum Cryptography standardization process currently ran by NIST, in about one hour on a single core. This is a preliminary version of a longer article in preparation.

ePrint: https://eprint.iacr.org/2022/975

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There is a SageMath implementation of this attack: GitHub - jack4818/Castryck-Decru-SageMath: A SageMath implementation of the Castryck-Decru Key Recovery attack on SIDH

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Here is a blog post by Steven Galbraith on this particular attack: Breaking supersingular isogeny Diffie-Hellman (SIDH) | ellipticnews

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Slides from Thomas Décru’s talk on the attack at the isogeny club.

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Talk by Thomas Décru at the isogeny days in Leuven