[Resource Topic] 2021/309: SoCCAR: Detecting System-on-Chip Security Violations Under Asynchronous Resets

Welcome to the resource topic for 2021/309

Title:
SoCCAR: Detecting System-on-Chip Security Violations Under Asynchronous Resets

Authors: Xingyu Meng, Kshitij Raj, Atul Prasad Deb Nath, Kanad Basu, Sandip Ray

Abstract:

Modern SoC designs include several reset domains that enable asynchronous partial resets while obviating complete system boot. Unfortunately, asynchronous resets can introduce security vulnerabilities that are difficult to detect through traditional validation. In this paper, we address this problem through a new security validation framework, SoCCCAR, that accounts for asynchronous resets. The framework involves (1) efficient extraction of reset-controlled events while avoiding combinatorial explosion, and (2) concolic testing for systematic exploration of the extracted design space. Our experiments demonstrate that SoCCAR can achieve almost perfect detection accuracy and verification time of a few seconds on realistic SoC designs.

ePrint: https://eprint.iacr.org/2021/309

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