[Resource Topic] 2021/1449: One-more Unforgeability of Blind ECDSA

Welcome to the resource topic for 2021/1449

Title:
One-more Unforgeability of Blind ECDSA

Authors: Xianrui Qin, Cailing Cai, Tsz Hon Yuen

Abstract:

In this paper, we give the first formal security analysis on the one-more unforgeability of blind ECDSA. We start with giving a general attack on blind ECDSA, which is similar to the ROS attack on the blind Schnorr signature. We formulate the ECDSA-ROS problem to capture this attack. Next, we give a generic construction of blind ECDSA based on an additive homomorphic encryption and a corresponding zero-knowledge proof. Our concrete instantiation is about 40 times more bandwidth efficient than the blind ECDSA in AsiaCCS 2019. After that, we give the first formal proof of one-more unforgeability for blind ECDSA, under a new model called algebraic bijective random oracle. The security of our generic blind ECDSA relies on the hardness of a discrete logarithm-based interactive assumption and an assumption of the underlying elliptic curve. Finally, we analyze the hardness of the ECDSA-ROS problem in the algebraic bijective random oracle model.

ePrint: https://eprint.iacr.org/2021/1449

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