[Resource Topic] 2021/1369: Faster Isogenies for Quantum-Safe SIKE

Welcome to the resource topic for 2021/1369

Title:
Faster Isogenies for Quantum-Safe SIKE

Authors: Rami Elkhatib, Brian Koziel, Reza Azarderakhsh

Abstract:

In the third round of the NIST PQC standardization process, the only isogeny-based candidate, SIKE, suffers from slow performance when compared to other contenders. The large-degree isogeny computation performs a series of isogenous mappings between curves, to account for about 80% of SIKE’s latency. Here, we propose, implement, and evaluate a new method for computing large-degree isogenies of an odd power. Our new strategy for this computation avoids expensive recomputation of temporary isogeny results.We modified open-source libraries targeting x86, ARM64, and ARM32 platforms. Across each of these implementations, our new method achieves 10% and 5% speedups in SIKE’s key encapsulation and decapsulation operations, respectively. Additionally, these implementations use 3% less stack space at only a 48 byte increase in code size. Given the benefit and simplicity of our approach, we recommend this method for current and emerging SIKE implementations.

ePrint: https://eprint.iacr.org/2021/1369

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