[Resource Topic] 2019/640: On Round Optimal Statistical Zero Knowledge Arguments

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Title:
On Round Optimal Statistical Zero Knowledge Arguments

Authors: Nir Bitansky, Omer Paneth

Abstract:

We construct the first three message statistical zero knowledge arguments for all of NP, matching the known lower bound. We do so based on keyless multi-collision resistant hash functions and other standard primitives (based on the Learning with Errors assumption) — the same assumptions used to obtain round optimal computational zero knowledge. The main component in our constructions is a statistically witness indistinguishable argument of knowledge based on a new notion of statistically hiding commitments with subset opening.

ePrint: https://eprint.iacr.org/2019/640

Talk: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8fIko3oISFs

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