[Resource Topic] 2015/649: On the Hardness of Proving CCA-security of Signed ElGamal

Welcome to the resource topic for 2015/649

Title:
On the Hardness of Proving CCA-security of Signed ElGamal

Authors: David Bernhard, Marc Fischlin, Bogdan Warinschi

Abstract:

The well-known Signed ElGamal scheme consists of ElGamal encryption with a non-interactive Schnorr proof of knowledge. While this scheme should be intuitively secure against chosen-ciphertext attacks in the random oracle model, its security has not yet been proven nor disproven so far, without relying on further non-standard assumptions like the generic group model. Currently, the best known positive result is that Signed ElGamal is non-malleable under chosen-plaintext attacks. In this paper we provide evidence that Signed ElGamal may not be CCA secure in the random oracle model. That is, building on previous work of Shoup and Gennaro (Eurocrypt’98), Seurin and Treger (CT-RSA 2013), and Bernhard et al. (PKC 2015), we exclude a large class of potential reductions that could be used to establish CCA security of the scheme.

ePrint: https://eprint.iacr.org/2015/649

See all topics related to this paper.

Feel free to post resources that are related to this paper below.

Example resources include: implementations, explanation materials, talks, slides, links to previous discussions on other websites.

For more information, see the rules for Resource Topics .