[Resource Topic] 2014/440: Double Level Montgomery Cox-Rower Architecture, New Bounds

Welcome to the resource topic for 2014/440

Title:
Double Level Montgomery Cox-Rower Architecture, New Bounds

Authors: Jean-Claude Bajard, Nabil Merkiche

Abstract:

Recently, the Residue Number System and the Cox-Rower architecture have been used to compute efficiently Elliptic Curve Cryptography over FPGA. In this paper, we are rewriting the conditions of Kawamura’s theorem for the base extension without error in order to define the maximal range of the set from which the moduli can be chosen to build a base. At the same time, we give a procedure to compute correctly the truncation function of the Cox module. We also present a modified ALU of the Rower architecture using a second level of Montgomery Representation. Such architecture allows us to select the moduli with the new upper bound defined with the condition. This modification makes the Cox-Rower architecture suitable to compute 521 bits ECC with radix downto 16 bits compared to 18 with the classical Cox-Rower architecture. We validate our results through FPGA implementation of a scalar multiplication at classical cryptography security levels (NIST curves). Our implementation uses 35% less LUTs compared to the state of the art generic implementation of ECC using RNS for the same performance [5]. We also slightly improve the computation time (latency) and our implementation shows best ratio throughput/area for RNS computation supporting any curve independently of the chosen base.

ePrint: https://eprint.iacr.org/2014/440

See all topics related to this paper.

Feel free to post resources that are related to this paper below.

Example resources include: implementations, explanation materials, talks, slides, links to previous discussions on other websites.

For more information, see the rules for Resource Topics .