[Resource Topic] 2013/183: Practical Multilinear Maps over the Integers

Welcome to the resource topic for 2013/183

Title:
Practical Multilinear Maps over the Integers

Authors: Jean-Sebastien Coron, Tancrede Lepoint, Mehdi Tibouchi

Abstract:

Extending bilinear elliptic curve pairings to multilinear maps is a long-standing open problem. The first plausible construction of such multilinear maps has recently been described by Garg, Gentry and Halevi, based on ideal lattices. In this paper we describe a different construction that works over the integers instead of ideal lattices, similar to the DGHV fully homomorphic encryption scheme. We also describe a different technique for proving the full randomization of encodings: instead of Gaussian linear sums, we apply the classical leftover hash lemma over a quotient lattice. We show that our construction is relatively practical: for reasonable security parameters a one-round 7-party Diffie-Hellman key exchange requires about 25 seconds per party.

ePrint: https://eprint.iacr.org/2013/183

Talk: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oSmDcr7iG3A

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