[Resource Topic] 2012/351: SipHash: a fast short-input PRF

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Title:
SipHash: a fast short-input PRF

Authors: Jean-Philippe Aumasson, Daniel J. Bernstein

Abstract:

SipHash is a family of pseudorandom functions optimized for short inputs. Target applications include network traffic authentication and hash-table lookups protected against hash-flooding denial-of-service attacks. SipHash is simpler than MACs based on universal hashing, and faster on short inputs. Compared to dedicated designs for hash-table lookup, SipHash has well-defined security goals and competitive performance. For example, SipHash processes a 16-byte input with a fresh key in 140 cycles on an AMD FX-8150 processor, which is much faster than state-of-the-art MACs. We propose that hash tables switch to SipHash as a hash function.

ePrint: https://eprint.iacr.org/2012/351

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