[Resource Topic] 2010/212: Quantum Proofs of Knowledge

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Title:
Quantum Proofs of Knowledge

Authors: Dominique Unruh

Abstract:

We motivate, define and construct quantum proofs of knowledge, that is, proofs of knowledge secure against quantum adversaries. Our constructions are based on a new quantum rewinding technique that allows us to extract witnesses in many classical proofs of knowledge. We give criteria under which a classical proof of knowledge is a quantum proof of knowledge. Combining our results with Watrous’ results on quantum zero-knowledge, we show that there are zero-knowledge quantum proofs of knowledge for all languages in NP (assuming quantum 1-1 one-way functions).

ePrint: https://eprint.iacr.org/2010/212

Talk: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZV6Cn02Ezs4

Slides: https://iacr.org/cryptodb/archive/2012/EUROCRYPT/presentation/24250.pptx

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