[Resource Topic] 2003/240: How to Break and Repair a Universally Composable Signature Functionality

Welcome to the resource topic for 2003/240

Title:
How to Break and Repair a Universally Composable Signature Functionality

Authors: Michael Backes, Dennis Hofheinz

Abstract:

Canetti and Rabin recently proposed a universally composable ideal functionality F_SIG for digital signatures. We show that this functionality cannot be securely realized by \emph{any} signature scheme, thereby disproving their result that any signature scheme that is existentially unforgeable under adaptive chosen-message attack is a secure realization.

Next, an improved signature functionality is presented. We show that our improved functionality can be securely realized by precisely those signature schemes that are secure against existential forgery under adaptive chosen-message attacks.

ePrint: https://eprint.iacr.org/2003/240

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